Why “Secularism” and “Socialism” Must Remain in the Preamble

The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) has recently called for the removal of the words “secularism” and “socialism” from the preamble of the Indian Constitution, igniting a contentious debate. Some frame this demand around the historical context of their inclusion—during Indira Gandhi’s Emergency in 1976—suggesting they were political impositions. However, this perspective misses the core issue: these terms are not...

GREETINGS

There is an aesthetic ugliness.

But there is also an uglification that is constructed to please or delight a certain privileged group.

- Fr Victor Ferrao